1 Mapping the Economic Footprint of the U.S. Cryptocurrency Industry – Copy

The National Cryptocurrency Association (NCA) commissioned PPG to provide the first comprehensive, economy-wide assessment of the cryptocurrency industry’s labor market and economic impact across the United States.

Published by

Pragmatic Policy Group LLC

Independent economic research & policy analysis.

GrowSF

Civic advocacy for San Francisco's future.

SF Chamber of Commerce

Representing thousands of SF businesses.

Contents

Key findings at a glance

Five channels of impact
How the OET ripples through San Francisco’s economy

Because the OET is a surcharge on gross receipts — not profit — it raises operating costs regardless of profitability. That cost flows through prices, margins, wages, jobs and, ultimately, city revenue.

20–25%

Profit-margin erosion
Share of typical retail (grocery & food) margins absorbed by the OET

Numbers at Glance

ABC7 News 6:00PM

Video Explainer

Podcast

The full episode can be accessed here.

PPG modeled how crypto’s impact ripples through the whole U.S. economy and across all 50 states.

Key findings

  • Crypto directly creates 34,000 U.S. jobs, and for every job directly created by a crypto firm, another 6 jobs are supported in other industries, bringing the total economy-wide employment footprint flowing from crypto to 232,000 jobs across sectors as diverse as healthcare, logistics, financial services, and food services.
  • Crypto contributes $55 billion to the U.S. economy annually and supports $31 billion in worker incomes across the economy.
  • Jobs in crypto pay an average of $133,000 per year, more than double the national median wage of $64,000, and higher than the average in information and technology, manufacturing, or retail.
  • The crypto industry supports jobs in every state in the nation. California, New York, and Texas account for 60% of total crypto employment, while Heartland states like Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska, Missouri and Indiana are home to 17,000+ jobs that are supported by crypto firms and their supply chains.
  • Crypto creates many jobs outside of Silicon Valley and directly supports American jobs like consumer service representatives, insurance agents and loan officers.

” PPG brought the rigor and independence this ground-breaking research demanded. At a critical moment for U.S. crypto leadership, they delivered an evidence-based assessment of crypto’s economic footprint that everyday Americans can rely on.”

Ali Tager, VP of External Affairs, National Cryptocurrency Association

Media Coverage

Crypto’s US Workforce Is Tiny, But Industry Punches Above Its Weight: Report

New Report Finds Crypto Jobs Are Contributing More Than $55 Billion to the U.S. Economy in 2026

Crypto Sector Delivers Substantial Economic Value Despite Modest Direct Employment in the US

Report highlights crypto’s growing economic footprint in the US

Full Report

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