The National Cryptocurrency Association (NCA) commissioned PPG to provide the first comprehensive, economy-wide assessment of the cryptocurrency industry’s labor market and economic impact across the United States.
The National Cryptocurrency Association (NCA) commissioned PPG to provide the first comprehensive, economy-wide assessment of the cryptocurrency industry’s labor market and economic impact across the United States.
Published by
Pragmatic Policy Group LLC
Independent economic research & policy analysis.
Civic advocacy for San Francisco's future.
Representing thousands of SF businesses.
Key findings at a glance
Because the OET is a surcharge on gross receipts — not profit — it raises operating costs regardless of profitability. That cost flows through prices, margins, wages, jobs and, ultimately, city revenue.
20–25%
PPG modeled how crypto’s impact ripples through the whole U.S. economy and across all 50 states.
Key findings
” PPG brought the rigor and independence this ground-breaking research demanded. At a critical moment for U.S. crypto leadership, they delivered an evidence-based assessment of crypto’s economic footprint that everyday Americans can rely on.”
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